What is the term used for a system that assesses and manages risks in healthcare?

The term "Risk-Management Plan" refers to a comprehensive strategy employed in healthcare settings to identify, assess, and prioritize risks associated with patient care and organizational processes. This system involves systematic evaluations of potential hazards, including clinical, operational, and financial risks, allowing healthcare providers to develop strategies to mitigate or eliminate these risks effectively.

Having a well-structured risk-management plan is crucial because it not only enhances patient safety but also ensures compliance with regulatory standards. The plan typically includes protocols for monitoring identified risks, implementing preventive measures, and outlining response strategies should an adverse event occur. By actively managing risks, healthcare organizations can improve overall service quality and protect both their patients and staff from potential harm.

In comparison, the other options focus on different aspects of healthcare operations. An assessment report provides an overview of specific evaluations but does not encompass ongoing risk management. Reporting protocols are established guidelines for reporting incidents or data but do not actively manage risks. A communication plan focuses on how information is shared within the organization and with external stakeholders, rather than assessing or mitigating risks directly.