What are protective clothing and equipment used during potential exposure to infections called?

The term used to describe protective clothing and equipment utilized to safeguard against potential exposure to infections is known as personal protective equipment, commonly abbreviated as PPE. This category encompasses a variety of items such as gloves, masks, gowns, and face shields, all designed to create a barrier between the healthcare worker and infectious agents. The use of PPE is a critical component in infection control, particularly in healthcare settings, where the risk of exposure to pathogens is heightened.

Personal protective equipment is specifically intended to minimize the risk of transmission of infectious diseases, thereby protecting not only the caregiver but also the patients and other individuals in the vicinity. Its proper use enhances safety and compliance with health and safety regulations.

In contrast, terms like anti-infection gear or personal protection cover are not commonly used in medical or caregiving contexts and may lack specific definitions recognized by health authorities. Similarly, non-contact protective equipment does not accurately characterize the full range of protective gear used in healthcare, as many forms of PPE do involve contact and require appropriate fit and design to be effective.